The five pillars of writing

We are all writers. Think for a moment about the writing you have done during the past 24 hoursโ€”perhaps texting friends on your phone, writing a shopping list, entering words and other data into a computer, or making marks with a pen or pencil on a tablet, whiteboard or sheet of paper.  A lot of …

The preface and purpose of Luke’s Gospel

Matthew begins his Gospel by tracing Jesusโ€™ ancestry to Abraham (Mt 1:1-17). Mark has no infancy narrative and begins with the ministry of John the Baptist and the baptism of Jesus aged about 30 (Mk 1:1-11). Johnโ€™s Gospel takes us back to before the creation of the universe where we learn that Jesus created all …

Who wrote the Gospel of Luke?

All the narrative books of the New Testament come to us as unsigned, anonymous documents. The first generation of readers probably knew who the authors of the New Testament books were, but oral tradition was not always passed on in the literary tradition. Scholars speak of โ€œinternalโ€ and โ€œexternalโ€ evidence in support of authorship: clues …

Why four Gospels?

Most of us are familiar with the story of Jesus, as told in the biblical books of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. But why are there four Gospels? Why only four? Why not one super-Gospel? When compared and contrasted with the apocryphal gospels that began to circulate, each of the four canonical Gospels was found …

The origins of the Gospels

The church has long affirmed that the New Testament consists of a canon (that is, a โ€œruleโ€ or โ€œstandardโ€) of 27 books. That raises several important questions, such as: Why 27 books? Why only 27? Why four Gospels? Who made the choices regarding inclusion and exclusion, and on what basis?ย  From a divine perspective, Scripture …